MPS Materials Research

The U.S. National Science Foundation Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences (NSF MPS) supports multiple materials research programs. These programs focus on advancing fundamental understanding of materials, their properties and their potential applications. Materials serve as critical building blocks for new technologies and improvements to existing technologies. Advances in materials research are behind new types of electronics, batteries, medical devices, body armor, high-performance aerospace materials and other innovations. Materials research also enables new and emergent fields like artificial intelligence, biotechnology, quantum computers, quantum sensors and more. The discovery and understanding of advanced materials enabled by NSF MPS programs are essential for the development of future technologies that strengthen national security, grow the U.S. economy and improve quality of life. MPS programs also play a critical role in training students and early-career researchers across the U.S. who will become the next generation of materials researchers, technicians and other roles in the nation's science, technology, engineering and mathematics workforce. The U.S. National Science Foundation Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences (NSF MPS) advances human understanding of the fundamental nature of the universe at all scales, from the smallest quantum effects inside atoms to the forces that drive the movement and structure of galaxies. NSF MPS harnesses the collective power of the mathematical and physical science communities to achieve the fundamental breakthroughs required for innovations that strengthen America's economic competitiveness, security and quality of life. In addition to supporting breakthrough scientific research, MPS is continuously working to expand and strengthen the science, technology, engineering and mathematics workforce of the future. MPS does this by supporting a broad range of training and mentorship opportunities for students and early-career researchers across the U.S.